Mono- and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids are a group of compounds made by combining glycerol (a simple sugar alcohol) with fatty acids (long-chain organic acids). These compounds are used primarily as Leavening agent, Whipping agent,emulsifiers, stabilizers, and surfactants in the food industry.
Emulsifying Agent: Distilled monoglycerides are primarily used as emulsifiers in a variety of food products. They help stabilize mixtures of oil and water, which normally don’t mix. This is essential in products like margarine, mayonnaise, ice cream, and salad dressings.
Improving Texture: In baked goods, distilled monoglycerides improve the texture and moisture retention of products like bread, cakes, and pastries. They help ensure the final product is light, soft, and has a longer shelf life.
Preventing Crystallization: They are used in the production of confectionery to prevent sugar from crystallizing, ensuring smooth and glossy textures in products like caramels and fudges.
Foam Stabilization: They are also used to stabilize foams in products like whipped cream and marshmallows, keeping the air bubbles intact and preventing them from collapsing.